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LIC Protection Plus · Plan 854

ULIP weighted toward protection over wealth-creation.

Last updated · 3.0/5 · Intentionally protection-weighted — the lower net XIRR is the price of extra life cover. Niche product for buyers who need both cover and market participation.

Unit-linked plan — LIC does not guarantee any maturity amount. Your fund value at maturity depends entirely on the market performance of the fund(s) you choose. Past NAV figures are not a predictor of future returns. The scenarios in the calculator below use IRDAI's mandated 4% and 8% gross return assumptions, plus an illustrative 12% scenario.

What this plan does

LIC Protection Plus (Plan 854) is a ULIP that explicitly prioritises protection over wealth creation — the sum assured multiplier is higher than standard ULIPs (up to 10× for most ages), which means larger mortality charges are deducted from the fund every year. The trade-off is transparent: more insurance cover drag = slower fund growth. At the 8% gross return scenario, net XIRR is typically 0.3–0.8 percentage points lower than Index Plus at the same inputs — that gap is the cost of the extra life cover.

Entry age
18–55 years
Min premium
₹30,000/yr
Policy term
10–20 years
Lock-in
5 years (mandatory)
FMC range
0.75%– 1.35% /yr
Mortality charge
Age-based, deducted monthly from units

Protection-weighted — higher SA multiplier means higher mortality charge drag on fund growth.

Fund options

Equity Growth Fund

60–100% equity; growth-oriented large-cap focus

FMC 1.35%/yr

High risk

Balanced Fund

Balanced equity-debt mix; dynamic allocation

FMC 1.25%/yr

Moderate risk

Bond Fund

G-Secs and corporate bonds; lower volatility

FMC 0.75%/yr

Low risk

Run the numbers

Three scenarios (4% / 8% / 12% gross return) shown side-by-side — the spread is the honest answer. All projections are net of charges.

Illustrative. Charge rates are from published LIC brochures. Mortality charges use a standard table; actual charges vary by age and SA. Past fund NAVs are not predictors of future performance.

yrs
Policy term
Fund allocation
Equity Growth Fund FMC 1.35% High risk
70%
Balanced Fund FMC 1.25% Med risk
0%
Bond Fund FMC 0.75% Low risk
30%
Total: 100% ✓ Valid
Blended FMC: 1.17% p.a.

4% gross return/yr

Conservative

(IRDAI mandated low)

₹5,35,164

fund value at maturity

2.14% XIRR

8% gross return/yr

Moderate

(IRDAI mandated high)

₹7,48,173

fund value at maturity

6.13% XIRR

12% gross return/yr

Optimistic

(illustrative)

₹10,58,064

fund value at maturity

10.10% XIRR

Returns are net of all charges (PAC, FMC, mortality, admin). Gross return assumptions are per IRDAI illustration guidelines. Actual returns depend on fund performance.

Total premiums paid

₹4,50,000

₹30,000/yr × 15 yrs

Total charges (moderate scenario)

₹84,076

18.7% of total premiums

PAC total

₹3,900

Yr 1: 4% → Yr 5: 2.0%

FMC total (moderate)

₹60,376

At 1.17%/yr blended

Mortality charges total

₹10,800

Age 35→49; rises each year

Admin charges total

₹9,000

₹50/mo × 180 months

Death benefit (while in force)

₹3,00,000 + fund value

Sum assured (approx. 10× premium) paid to nominee in addition to the fund value at the time of death.

Fund Value Projection — 3 Scenarios

Dashed line: cumulative premiums paid (what you've put in). Solid lines: projected fund value net of all charges.

₹0₹3L₹6L₹8L₹11L0yr 5yr 10yr 15
Cumulative premiums Conservative (4%) Moderate (8%) Optimistic (12%)
Year-by-year projection
YrPremiumPACNet investedMortalityAdminFMCFund val. 4%Fund val. 8%Fund val. 12%
1₹30,000₹1,200₹28,800₹405₹600₹364₹28,597₹29,735₹30,874
2₹30,000₹900₹29,100₹435₹600₹743₹58,267₹61,763₹65,350
3₹30,000₹600₹29,400₹465₹600₹1,152₹89,042₹96,240₹1,03,813
4₹30,000₹600₹29,400₹495₹600₹1,588₹1,20,644₹1,33,008₹1,46,358
5₹30,000₹600₹29,400₹540₹600₹2,052₹1,53,080₹1,72,209₹1,93,406
6₹30,000₹0₹30,000₹585₹600₹2,555₹1,86,990₹2,14,645₹2,46,102
7₹30,000₹0₹30,000₹638₹600₹3,091₹2,21,792₹2,59,888₹3,04,378
8₹30,000₹0₹30,000₹690₹600₹3,663₹2,57,510₹3,08,126₹3,68,832
9₹30,000₹0₹30,000₹745₹600₹4,273₹2,94,167₹3,59,559₹4,40,121
10₹30,000₹0₹30,000₹800₹600₹4,922₹3,31,789₹4,14,401₹5,18,975
11₹30,000₹0₹30,000₹855₹600₹5,615₹3,70,403₹4,72,882₹6,06,203
12₹30,000₹0₹30,000₹925₹600₹6,354₹4,10,023₹5,35,234₹7,02,686
13₹30,000₹0₹30,000₹995₹600₹7,142₹4,50,674₹6,01,715₹8,09,412
14₹30,000₹0₹30,000₹1,065₹600₹7,982₹4,92,387₹6,72,605₹9,27,476
15₹30,000₹0₹30,000₹1,163₹600₹8,878₹5,35,164₹7,48,173₹10,58,064

Rows 1–5 are shaded — these fall within the mandatory 5-year lock-in period. Fund value is not accessible until after year 5.

Where does your premium go? — charges breakdown

Default scenario: age 35, ₹30,000/yr premium, 15-year term. Numbers are computed SSR from the plan brochure — actual charges may vary with age, premium, and fund choice.

Charge type When applied Total over term
Premium Allocation Charge (PAC) Deducted upfront from each premium (years 1–5) ₹3,900
Fund Management Charge (FMC) Deducted daily from NAV (approximated annually) ₹60,376
Mortality Charge Monthly unit cancellation (age-based, rises each year) ₹10,800
Policy Admin Charge Fixed ₹50/month, levied monthly ₹9,000
Total charges over 15 years ₹84,076 (18.7% of total premiums)

Charge drag is the primary reason ULIP net XIRRs are lower than the fund's gross return. At 8% gross return, the moderate scenario above yields approximately 6.1% net XIRR after all charges — compare this with a direct index fund at the same gross return, which would deliver closer to 7.5–8%.

Lock-in, withdrawals & discontinuation

Mandatory lock-in
5 years — premiums are locked in; no surrender value paid out before this.
If you stop premiums before lock-in
Policy enters LIC's Discontinued Policy Fund, earning 4% p.a.. Market participation resumes only after the 5-year lock-in expires; you may then revive or surrender.
Partial withdrawal
Allowed after 5-year lock-in. Up to 20% of fund value per year.
Full surrender after lock-in
Surrender value = fund value at the prevailing NAV on the surrender date. No surrender charges post lock-in for most plans.

Our take

Should you buy Protection Plus?

Protection Plus is the ULIP for the buyer who wants meaningful life cover from the market-linked product, not just the statutory minimum. The higher SA multiplier (up to 10×) means mortality charges are bigger and grow faster as the policyholder ages. The math is clear and honest: higher protection = higher mortality charge = lower fund value at maturity = lower XIRR. If you're buying this for wealth creation, there are better instruments. If you need ₹50L+ death cover and also want partial equity participation — perhaps because traditional term insurance is difficult to obtain — the hybrid makes sense. The three equity/balanced/bond fund options give enough flexibility to dial down market risk as you approach retirement. Like all ULIPs, the 5-year lock-in and front-loaded PAC (4%/3%/2% in years 1–5) apply.

Asymmetrica isn't an insurance advisor. The opinions above are editorial; charge figures are computed from the plan's own brochure. Read both, then decide.

Tax treatment

§80C deduction
Premiums deductible up to ₹1.5 lakh/yr — only under the old tax regime. Forfeited if you switch to the new regime.
§10(10D) — death benefit
Always exempt from income tax regardless of premium amount.
§10(10D) — maturity proceeds
Exempt only if your aggregate annual premium across all ULIPs is ≤ ₹2.5 lakh (Finance Act 2021, applicable to policies issued on or after 1 Feb 2021). If the aggregate premium exceeds ₹2.5 lakh, maturity proceeds are taxable as LTCG at 10% without indexation.
Fund switches
Switching between funds within the ULIP is not a taxable event — no capital gains on switches.

Same §80C and §10(10D) treatment as other ULIPs: premiums deductible up to ₹1.5L/yr (old regime only); maturity exempt if aggregate annual ULIP premium ≤ ₹2.5L; above this cap, LTCG at 10% without indexation (Finance Act 2021). Death benefits always exempt. Fund switches not taxable. Higher premiums are common in protection-weighted ULIPs — verify aggregate premium against the ₹2.5L threshold before buying.

Deep dives

More on Protection Plus

Asymmetrica isn't an insurance advisor. Charge and projection figures are computed from published LIC brochures using IRDAI-mandated return assumptions. Verify current rates and eligibility with LIC or a licensed advisor before purchasing.

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